May 8, 2009
WORD: Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
And the WORD for Today is:
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act—enforced by the Federal Trade Commission and is another strong consumer protection measure designed to prohibit abusive practices. Such practices might include overcharging, harassment with repeated calls or calls at inconvenient times. It is also a violation of the Fair Debt Collection Act to disclose any information related to your debt to a third party. A third party would include your mother, your spouse, your employer, your roommate, anyone who is NOT YOU. It would be appropriate for you to make a complaint to the Federal Trade Commission against that creditor if they were to violate your consumer rights in this way. The Act prohibits certain specific abusive communications including:
a. At unusual times (before 8am or after 9:00pm)
b. Repeated phone calls or excessive manner
c. At any place which is inconvenient for the consumer
d. At work if the employer does not allow personal calls
e. Directly to the borrower if they have already notified the creditor that they have an attorney.
f. By postcard or any other method which allows for the display of information about the debt to appear on the outside of the envelope.
g. After the borrower has made it clear they do not intend to pay the debt.
Additional acts prohibited include:
a. Communicating with anyone other than the borrower except to secure location information
b. Misrepresenting the amount of the debt
c. Misrepresenting the legal status of the debt
d. Misrepresenting what actions the lender may or may not take as a consequence of the unpaid debt
e. Telling the consumer that their failure to pay the debt is a crime (it is NOT)
f. Threatening action which will not or cannot be taken legally against the borrower
g. Threatening to harm the borrower physically
h. Using language which is vulgar or abusive.
Copyright © 2008, Home Ownership Matters, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
You can find more helpful definitions of WORDS like these in Your Real Estate Advisor which can be purchased at www.DovePublishingHouse.com.
(Please E-mail Heather at homeownershipmatters@gmail.com with any questions, comments or concerns you might have! We appreciate all comments and feedback, so please don't be shy.)
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