An option for interrupting the foreclosure process which is gaining widespread attention and use across the country is called “demanding the note”. Demand the note means quite simply that you, the borrower, demand that your lender provide you with the note you signed agreeing to the loan.
You have the right to make such a demand. In fact, many courts across the country (especially where judicial foreclosure is required) REQUIRE that the party who initiates the foreclosure provide a copy of the note at the time of the original filing in order to establish that it is a legitimate debt. Unfortunately, many consumers are not aware that demanding to be provided with a copy of the note which establishes that the person demanding repayment has the legal right to do so is both a reasonable request and within the scope of their legal rights.
Cough it up…OR Compromise
Let’s say, just for the sake of discussion, that your lender or servicer could not find the note. Perhaps because your loan has been bundled with hundreds of thousands of other loans in a mortgage-backed security or perhaps because they do not really own it. Perhaps they are not the real party of interest. In that case, their ability to collect on the default is problematic since they can’t prove you owe them anything.
There are numerous lawsuits across the country where consumers are demanding that their loan be rescinded because the note cannot be produced. That option is certainly one you need to consider. Whether rescission is your goal or you just want a reasonable, affordable workout, you are in a much better position to negotiate IF the lender cannot provide documentation of the ‘supposed’ debt. Let the lender either cough it up...OR...COMPROMISE.
Who’s Gonna Make Em?
Well now, that is an interesting question. Look up information on the Qualified Written Request which clearly states that the consumer has the right to request/demand ANYTHING related to the servicing of their loan by using a qualified written request. It is FEDERAL LAW which establishes the borrower’s right to submit such a request to the lender and the guidelines are very clear that whatever is requested must be provided. We will not go into details in this blog because there are several other places on this site and numerous others (National Consumer Law Center, Center for Responsible Lending among them) which will give you clarity on exactly what a QWR is and what the law has to say about it. E-mail Heather for recommended BEST PRACTICES for using this powerful document (homeownershipmatters@gmail.com).
With adequate research and time you can prepare this request by yourself but without taking a class on how to do so you might not get the best result possible. HOM offers classes as well as webinars on the subject; either would be immensely invaluable to you if you need to submit a request.
Do I need an attorney?
If you are wondering whether you should use an attorney, I strongly recommend a good attorney for this project. It would be a wise investment of money to help you with preparing for the biggest fight you are ever likely to get in.
Call your local bar association for recommendations or try to get references from your local REALTOR or title company.
Copyright © 2008, Home Ownership Matters, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
(Please E-mail Heather at homeownershipmatters@gmail.com with any questions, comments or concerns you might have! We appreciate all comments and feedback, so please don't be shy.)
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