March 19, 2010

Q&A: Smoke & Mirrors

Q. I am extremely frustrated trying to getting my lender to work with me on getting a modification of my loan. I have already received notice that they have started foreclosure but I have also received a couple of letters which says they are willing to work with me on trying to keep my home. The problem is that the letters I have received do not have a name so I don’t know who to speak to. Every time I call I get a different person who gives me different instructions on what I need to do. Why don’t they provide a name so I can talk to the same individual and get something worked out?

A. The problem you are experiencing is a common one. It is amazing that lenders/servicers who claim to be doing everything they can to work with borrowers can’t provide a name for a contact or REAL numbers so you are not going through a series of numbers and extensions which frequently lead you nowhere. Most folks would assume if you got an unsigned letter that the sender was not serious about having you reach them.

Lenders and Servicers are under a great deal of pressure:

a. Pressure from the GUARANTOR who will ultimately absorb any loss via an insurance claim after an acquisition (foreclosure or deed-in-lieu)

b. Pressure from the government (whether or not they received TARP funds) to try to avoid foreclosures

c. Pressure from any investor who has purchased the underlying mortgage to collect and forward payments on a monthly basis, in a timely manner (or cover them themselves)

d. Pressure created by the INHERENT CONFLICT because the lender/bank needs to look out for their own best interest which is NOT best served by a lengthy loan workout and the guarantor whose BEST interest is not served by an acquisition. Essentially, the lender and their servicing partner have the responsibility for looking out for the guarantor which conflicts with their personal best interest. It’s kind of like a kid who has to appear to be compliant with a parent’s instructions since blatant defiance is totally unacceptable. S-o-o-o-o, you get surface compliance but lack of depth and sincerity. So consumers get telephone numbers which deadend nowhere and letters which say reach out and call me, but fail to say who sent them.

SMOKE & MIRRORS
There is the strong possibility that the failure to make it easy be in touch and get clarity for a workout could be a smokescreen. IF there is a foreclosure, the lender/bank closes the file and submits a claim for the amount of the shortage. End of their pain.

The behavior of SOME borrowers has become the anticipated response from all borrowers. As a consequence, practices at the servicer centers tend to demonstrate, by and large, an expectation that the home is going to foreclosure so why should they waste time and effort on genuine workout attempts.

If they work at doing a workout there is the aggravation of trying to work with a defaulted borrower who might not be totally committed to the process and either does not understand or for other reasons does not provide all the materials requested or does not do so in a timely fashion. Dragging the pre-foreclosure period out for months WHILE THE INVESTOR IS DEMANDING MONTHLY PAYMENTS can be a drag on the lender’s bottom line.

Consumers play into this mentality by not doing ALL that they can do to comply but the larger responsibility falls on the lender/servicer as the LEADER and PACESETTER for a workout to be completed. The lender/servicers could start by having a person’s name in the signature box of a letter saying call me, I can help.

IS THAT TOO MUCH TO ASK?

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(Please E-mail Heather at homeownershipmatters@gmail.com with any questions, comments or concerns you might have! We appreciate all comments and feedback, so please don't be shy.)

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